Author: K.K.G. Kaveesha Methmini
Abstract: This study examines the steps taken by ports, vessels, and the shipping industry to develop sustainable practices. It highlights key environmental challenges such as energy efficiency, air pollution, and the spread of invasive species by ships. The research reviews policies, regulations, and methodologies aimed at reducing these negative impacts while balancing economic growth and social factors. The article explores the principles of green shipping, environmental protection, and the path toward a more sustainable maritime industry.
Source: https://www.ciltinternational.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/article.pdf